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Marradong Timber Reserve

Location: Marradong Timber Reserve (32 49'S., 116 24'E.)

Supervising Bander: Greg Marston

Contact Details: Postal address: ‘Waldja’, 35 Crossman Rd Boddington WA 6390

Aims: Monitor bird movement through the south west corridor. To determine if imminent mining in Marradong Timber Reserve will impact on the study site.

Site Description: Marradong Timber Reserve, 1927ha in area, is a Department of Environment and Conservation (DEC) managed forest block located in the eastern Darling Plateau on lateritic upland.
The reserve has a general overstorey vegetation structure of Jarrah-Marri forest with some isolated Wandoo open woodland areas and is nearly all surrounded by agricultural land.
The banding study area (32o49’S, 116o25’E) is in a ca 10ha Wandoo enclave on the north side of Morts Road and is located approximately 6km WSW of Boddington.

Results of the Research (so far):

Banding at Marradong Timber Reserve - June 1995 to June 200

When submitting my application to the Banding Office for starting a banding project in Marradong Timber Reserve, one question asked me to estimate the number of birds to be banded. From local enquiries it was suggested I respond with 1000 birds over a 3 year period. Yeah! Right! Some 11 years 3 months and 14 days later in October 2006, this magic number was finally realised. WBA members attending meetings held at Murdoch University campus will recall during banders’ roundup that Marradong generally was quoted being "a bit quiet" or words to that effect.

Marradong Timber Reserve is a Department of Environment and Conservation (DEC) managed 1927ha forest block located in lateritic upland of the eastern Darling plateau. The reserve is approximately 6km wsw from the small mining town of Boddington which is some 123km south east of Perth, Western Australia. My banding site (32o 48’ S, 116o 29’ E) is located in a 10ha enclave of Wandoo (Euc. wandoo) within the general Jarrah / Marri (Euc. marginata / Corymbia calophylla) of the reserve.

Banding activity in the first 5 years ranged between 21 and 23 visits per year with at least 1 visit every month. Following acceptance of my second banding project at home in Boddington, starting July 2000, Marradong visits were limited to 1 visit per month. With the exception of May and June 2003 when on long service leave, banding has continued each month to the present time. Banding statistics to June 2009 include 214 banding sessions, 436 x 12m nets laid (predominantly a 2 net operation), 1079 rain free banding hours for 1179 birds (refer table) consisting of 34 species.

Project aims were centred on monitoring movement of birds through the Darling Range corridor and the effects of prescribed burning by DEC or of wildfires. However, with Worsley Alumina’s Boddington Bauxite Mine planning to start mining some nearby parts of Marradong Timber Reserve with associated bauxite conveyor extension through or near the banding area in 2010, the project scope probably will need changing to one based on the effects of mining activities.

 

Marradong Timber Reserve 18/6/1995 to 30/6/2009

Sp # Species B R Total % Retrap
014 Painted Button-quail 2   2  
289 Western Rosella 6 1 7 14.3
290 Red-capped Parrot 3   3  
322 Laughing Kookaburra 1   1  
326 Sacred Kingfisher 2   2  
344 Shining Bronze-cuckoo 1   1  
359 Tree Martin 9   9  
361 Grey Fantail 34 2 36 5.6
380 Scarlet Robin 30 5 35 14.3
394 Western Yellow-robin 10 3 13 23.1
398 Golden Whistler 47 9 56 16.1
401 Rufous Whistler 3 1 4 25.0
408 Grey Shrike-thrush 7   7  
463 Western Gerygone 11   11  
465 Weebill 8 3 11 27.3
472 Western Thornbill 53 16 69 23.2
476 Inland Thornbill 45 6 51 11.8
486 Yellow-rumped Thornbill 30 4 34 11.8
488 White-browed Scrubwren 8 7 15 46.7
532 Splendid Fairy-wren 34 19 53 35.8
547 Dusky Woodswallow 12   12  
556 Rufous Treecreeper 28 19 47 40.4
565 Spotted Pardalote 3   3  
574 Silvereye 107 14 121 11.6
578 White-naped Honeyeater 26 2 28 7.1
592 Western Spinebill 221 46 267 17.2
593 Tawny-crowned Honeyeater 2   2  
597 Brown Honeyeater 84 12 96 12.5
608 Singing Honeyeater 1   1  
622 Yellow-plumed Honeyeater 1   1  
631 New Holland Honeyeater 107 16 123 13.0
632 White-cheeked Honeyeater 1   1  
705 Australian Magpie 3   3  
712 Western Wattlebird 2   2  
976 Striated Pardalote 51 1 52 1.9
  993 186 1179 15.8
         
         
New species added since 30/6/2007  
         

Greg Marston

 

Rufous Treecreeper banding in Marradong Timber Reserve 

Marradong Timber Reserve (MTR, 32o 49’ S, 116o 25’ E) is located some 6km wsw of the small farming and mining town of Boddington that, in turn, is 123km south east of Perth, Western Australia. Banding commenced in a small Wandoo (Euc. wandoo) woodland enclave within the reserve in June 1995 with 238 banding sessions completed to June 2011. 

Rufous Treecreeper (Climacteris rufa) is one of 35 species I have banded in MTR (31B, 20R), representing 4.1% of all processed birds (1048B, 202R). An adult male Rufous Treecreeper in January 2002 and recovered for the second and currently last time in May 2006 became the longest elapsed time record for this species at 4y 4m 14d. (ABBBS database http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/science/abbbs/abbbs-search.html). 

Another male Rufous Treecreeper retrapped in February 2011 was originally banded as an age 1 bird in March 2004, surpassed the above elapsed time record at 6y 11m 5d (ABBBS database).

The ABBBS database provides the following banding and recovery data for Rufous Treecreeper: 

Banding Data

Total banded

841

First banded

July 1984

Last banded

March 2011

 Recovery Data

Total recoveries (inferred retrap rate)

243 (22.4% cf MTR 39.2%)

Resightings

128

Recovered only once

115

Distinct recoveries

169

Most frequent resighting

5 times

First recovery

Nov. 1985

Last recovery

Feb. 2011

 A Conservation and Land Management (CALM, now DEC) controlled burn in MTR, October 2000, on the northern side of Morts Road including my banding area, resulted in Rufous Treecreeper moving away from this location. It took 9 years of vegetation recovery and ground detritus accumulation before sightings of Rufous Treecreeper returned to pre-fire presence levels (see table below).

Rufous Treecreeper presence before & after CALM controlled burn, 4th Oct. 2000

 

Year

Fire history

# Banding sessions

# B/s RTC present

% B/sessions

RTC present

1995/1996

Pre-fire

24

24

100.0

1996/1997

Pre-fire

24

24

100.0

1997/1998

Pre-fire

18

18

100.0

1998/1999

Pre-fire

21

21

100.0

1999/2000

Pre-fire

21

21

100.0

2000/2001 (part)

Pre-fire

3

2

66.7

4th Oct. 2000

Controlled burn including banding area 

 

 

2000/2001 (part)

Post-fire

9

9

100.0

2001/2002

Post-fire

12

5

41.7

2002/2003

Post-fire

10

7

70.0

2003/2004

Post-fire

12

7

58.3

2004/2005

Post-fire

12

4

33.3

May 2005

Controlled burn in adjacent southern area 

 

2005/2006

Post-fire

12

8

66.7

2006/2007

Post-fire

12

5

41.7

2007/2008

Post-fire

12

7

58.3

2008/2009

Post-fire

12

10

83.3

2009/2010

Post-fire

12

12

100.0

2010/2011

Post-fire

12

12

100.0

 I am not against controlled burns to manage our valuable forest areas, provided they are conducted with the backing of scientific knowledge. My observations of Rufous Treecreeper in Marradong Timber Reserve can only reinforce the importance of knowing life habits of our fauna and flora when government agencies prescribe the type and frequency of burns for our Australian bush.                                                                     

 Greg Marston  

 Marradong Timber Reserve Banding Summary 

Marradong Timber Reserve (32o 49’ S, 116o 25’ E) is located about 6km wsw of Boddington, W.A. The banding area is a small Wandoo (Euc. wandoo) woodland enclave within the general Jarrah/Marri structure of this reserve. A summary of banding activity from June 1995 to June 2011 is shown in the table below. 

Species

Sp No.

B

R

Total

%R

Painted Button-quail

014

2

 

2

 

Western Rosella

289

6

1

7

14.3

Red-capped Parrot

290

3

 

3

 

Laughing Kookaburra

322

1

 

1

 

Sacred Kingfisher

326

2

 

2

 

Shining Bronze-Cuckoo

344

1

 

1

 

Tree Martin

359

9

 

9

 

Grey Fantail

361

37

2

39

5.1

Scarlet Robin

380

32

8

40

20.0

Western Yellow Robin

394

12

3

15

20.0

Golden Whistler

398

50

9

59

15.3

Rufous Whistler

401

3

1

4

25.0

Grey Shrike-thrush

408

9

 

9

 

Western Gerygone

463

12

 

12

 

Weebill

465

12

4

16

25.0

Western Thornbill

472

56

17

73

23.3

Inland Thornbill

476

46

6

52

11.5

Yellow-rumped Thornbill

486

32

4

36

11.1

White-browed Scrubwren

488

8

8

16

50.0

Splendid Fairy-wren

532

35

19

54

35.2

Dusky Woodswallow

547

12

 

12

 

Rufous Treecreeper

556

31

20

51

39.2

Spotted Pardalote

565

4

 

4

 

Silvereye

574

112

15

127

11.8

White-naped Honeyeater

578

27

2

29

6.9

Western Spinebill

592

236

54

290

18.6

Tawny-crowned Honeyeater

593

2

 

2

 

Brown Honeyeater

597

88

12

100

12.0

Singing Honeyeater

608

1

 

1

 

Yellow-plumed Honeyeater

622

1

 

1

 

New Holland Honeyeater

631

108

16

124

12.9

White-cheeked Honeyeater

632

1

 

1

 

Australian Magpie

705

3

 

3

 

Western Wattlebird

712

2

 

2

 

Striated Pardalote

976

52

1

53

1.9

 

TOTALS

1048

202

1250

16.2

 Greg Marston

 

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Copyright Western Banders Association, 2012           Last Updated: 03/01/2012