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Smithbrook Revisitedby Gaye Drady

As a non-bander revisiting the Smithbrook banding site, my observations and interactions proved extremely interesting and rewarding.

There is a teacher in all of us; a successful teacher must possess a genuine willingness to impart his/her knowledge in a manner that can be understood and grasped by the ‘student’. A teacher must recognise a student’s individual enthusiasm and ability to comprehend and process information.

For a ‘student’ to succeed, he/she must be a practiced listener, have a genuine desire to learn well, and possess a certain degree of self-confidence and passion. But most ‘teaching’ undertaken during the course of our daily activities is simply a spontaneous sharing of information as the opportunity arises to impart knowledge and experience to interested persons.

I found the teacher in all with whom I interacted at the Smithbrook banding project over the weekend of the 6th, 7th and 8th November 2009. I learnt a lot by listening, asking questions and observing.

Thank you to everyone.

All birds trapped are banded and their measurements taken and recorded including: Wing Length, Weight, Head Bill and Moult. 


Banding station ‘D’ got off to a slow start on Saturday, and had extraordinarily few captures all day, with only six birds being processed. Therefore, there was ample time for conversation. With everybody possessing different fields of expertise and/or interest, I found the discussions very engaging.

I enjoyed listening to accounts of trips to Eyre Bird Observatory, Mallee Fowl country and Nepal. I learned about Tegan’s project studying the effects of fire on Red-winged Fairy Wren and White-browed Scrub Wren populations. And Lee told us about Western Australia’s three weedy blackberry species.

There are Common Blackberry seedlings sprouting rampantly across the easement since the recent clearing operation. I dread to imagine the extent of the blackberry problem in the easement in 12 months time if this weed of national significance is not dealt with.

Gwen relayed a story of a 13 year-old banded Yellow-rumped Thornbill found dead by a neighbour. The significance of the information gained about our bird life, through banding, really began to become clear to me.

The power line easement in Smithbrook Nature Reserve has been widened and slashed in readiness for infrastructure upgrade, resulting in reduced net sites. Few, if any birds were seen crossing low in the open space of the easement. Alex noticed birds flying from the narrow strip of bush on the edge of the clearing to momentarily shelter in a shrub that escaped the bulldozer at the top of the hill on Middlesex Road. The birds then flew from the shrub to the bushland. Supposedly, this indicates that the birds are uncomfortable with the widened clearing. It will be interesting to note at the next banding session whether birds have become more comfortable with the clearing with the passing of time, that is, presuming it isn’t overgrown with weeds and scrubby regrowth.

Birds were heard and seen in the canopy, but other than Karri Hazel (Trymalium spathulatum), there was little flowering in the understorey. Some banders suggested the dense undergrowth and little variation in blossoms as other reasons for the lack of birds finding the nets. Others suggested a greatly reduced presence of birds altogether. Whatever the reasons, station D averaged less than one bird an hour, while PMG station captured more than 30 birds on the first day.

A bonus for Station D

Perry introduced walkie-talkies into the banding operation, and how convenient they turned out to be, particularly for coordinating the colour-banding and wren study that Tegan was involved in. In his cheery style of entertaining himself and others, Alex made the most of the new toy – “Mission Control. . . . .come in Mission Control. . . . .”

New net sites were sought, and following a little trimming of vegetation, two extra nets were erected. However, there was no increase in the number of birds netted. We kept ourselves awake with more conversation and coffee.

A sprinkling of rain after lunch looked deceptively non-threatening, and caught us unawares in the middle of recording details of a White-browed Scrub Wren. A spray jacket was thrown over the banding paraphernalia on the table as the skies opened up, but paperwork went flying as gusts of wind accompanied the rain. June held an umbrella over Lola who was recording the details of the new bird, but the rain came down in buckets, and everyone scattered. The two banders sheltered under the hatch-back door of David’s car to complete the processing of the bird, and June helped Lola to her car under the umbrella.

We all waited out the worst of the downpour in our vehicles. I believe those from PMG station didn’t fare as well, sustaining a real drenching. Nets were closed and we all headed for the comfort of our accommodation.

Drinks and nibblies were had indoors later that afternoon after everyone had dried off. Informative talk about the proposed local bio mass project and its objectionable features, as well as discussion of the days banding events was mixed with wine and whiskey, cheese and crackers. The get-together was an enjoyable social occasion.

Nets were reopened at 6.30 on Sunday morning. I decided to walk down to the banding site to make the most of the opportunity to check out roadside vegetation. It was all downhill, and very pleasant. I observed a Spotted Pardalote collecting and carrying off a small twig, presumably for the lining of a nesting chamber.

Back at Station D, there were no exciting captures or events to hear about, but much excitement was to follow our coffee and cake. David returned from a net run with a bag bulging far beyond that of a wren or honeyeater. It was a male Collared Sparrowhawk, and after the one that got away last November, it was a real treat for everybody.

Photo Opportunity

Perry, Lee, Debra and Tegan arrived to view this beaut little raptor. Wing and tail measurements had already been recorded, and David then skilfully applied the No. 7 stainless steel band. It was explained to me as a novice, that the bird would pick at the band, and in doing so would bend an aluminium band. A bent or separated band would consequently risk injury or entanglement to the bird.

Apparently an incoloy band is ideal as it is tough and resistant to salt corrosion, but on this occasion stainless steel was all that was available in the required size. I peered over David’s shoulder to watch the procedure, noting the spring in the band making the job trickier than applying aluminium bands. Alex explained that incoloy does not exhibit the spring of stainless steel, therefore making it easier to use.

Being inquisitive, I wanted to know more about what exactly incoloy is, so after June and Alex helped me out, I went searching for additional information:  Incoloy is a nickel-iron-chromium alloy with additions of molybdenum, copper and titanium, and is widely used for equipment that must have high strength and resist oxidation, and other harmful effects of high-temperature exposure.

Showing longer middle digit and Incoloy band

 The alloy's chemical composition is designed to provide exceptional resistance to oxidation, corrosion, scaling and stress-corrosion cracking. 

Perry then held the bird for all to admire. Photographs were taken, and Alex drew attention to the longer middle digit on the foot of the bird. I was intrigued by this and was extremely pleased to pick up some more identifying details. The female Brown Goshawk is apparently similar to the Collared Sparrowhawk in appearance, minus the long toe, so this is a distinguishing feature.

I'm watching you!!

The raptor’s piercing yellow eyes watched proceedings intently, but it did not try to bite the hand that held it. I had previously not realised there was little threat from the bill of a raptor.

 It did not struggle, but held itself erect while the humans admired its plumage and stature. And then Perry released it, and banding activities resumed.

Seeing this group of dedicated, caring, environmentally-conscious people in action goes a long way toward encouraging me to also learn to band birds, which is something I will consider seriously when I have the time to make a commitment. In the meantime, I will continue to observe and learn. I am grateful to all who attended the November 2009 Smithbrook Banding exercise for sharing their knowledge and enthusiasm so willingly with me. Thank you.

 

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